曹红. 农民收入增长:分化与均衡[J]. 华北电力大学学报(社会科学版), 2022, 3(2): 70-80. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2022.02.008
引用本文: 曹红. 农民收入增长:分化与均衡[J]. 华北电力大学学报(社会科学版), 2022, 3(2): 70-80. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2022.02.008
CAO hong. Farmer Income Growth: Differentiation and Equilibrium[J]. JOURNAL OF NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES), 2022, 3(2): 70-80. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2022.02.008
Citation: CAO hong. Farmer Income Growth: Differentiation and Equilibrium[J]. JOURNAL OF NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES), 2022, 3(2): 70-80. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2022.02.008

农民收入增长:分化与均衡

Farmer Income Growth: Differentiation and Equilibrium

  • 摘要: 我国经济发展中的不平衡问题反映到农民收入增长上体现为较突出的分化现象。这种农民收入增长的分化现象在农村社会内部的农民家庭之间、农村居民家庭与城镇居民家庭之间、不同地区农民家庭之间表现明显。由此,就需要在坚持共同富裕的根本原则、最低保障的基础原则和差序格局的秩序原则的前提下,促进农民收入实现均衡持续的较快增长。针对农民收入增长中的分化现象,需要推动包括建立职业农民培养制度、改革宅基地制度、完善社会保障制度三个方面在内的制度变革,以增加务农农民的农业经营收入、拓宽进城农民的财产净收入来源、提高低收入农民家庭的公共转移收入,从而促进农民群体内部、农民与市民以及区域农民之间的收入实现均衡稳定的较快增长。

     

    Abstract: The unbalanced problem in China's economic development reflects the prominent differentiation phenomenon on the growth of farmers' income. The differentiation phenomenon of the growth of farmers' income is obvious among farmers' families within the rural society, between rural residents' families and urban residents' families, and between farmers' families in different regions. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the balanced and sustained rapid growth of farmers' income on the premise of adhering to the fundamental principle of common prosperity, the basic principle of minimum guarantee and the order principle of differential order pattern. In farmers' income growth and differentiation phenomenon needs to promote system reforms including professional farmers cultivating system, reforming the land system, and perfecting the social security system. These three aspects of institutional reform increase the land farmers farming income, expand the property into the city farmers net income sources and improve public transfer income of low-income farmers in order to promote balanced, stable and rapid growth in income of farmers within groups, farmers and citizens, and regional farmers.

     

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