共同富裕研究的理论反思:研究现状、动态评析与前瞻构思

Theoretical Reflection on the Study of Common Prosperity: Research Status, Dynamic Evaluation and Forward-looking Conception

  • 摘要: 共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求,是中国式现代化新道路的重要特征。党的十九届五中全会“十四五”规划和2035年远景目标提出,要使得共同富裕取得更为明显的实质性进展。2021年8月中央财经委员会第十次会议又专题研究了扎实促进共同富裕问题。为此,追溯中国学术界关于共同富裕的研究动态意义重大。本文试图对2002-2021年间国内高水平期刊发表的60篇共同富裕文献进行分析,提出一个整合的总体性分析架构。首先,概述学术界近年来对共同富裕的研究概况,提出要解决的问题。其次,从五方面进行述评:(1)共同富裕的概念界定与丰富内涵;(2)中国化共同富裕思想的形成发展过程;(3)十八大以来共同富裕的理论与实践进展;(4)共同富裕的实现难题与实现路径;(5)共同富裕的衡量标准与测度指标。最后,结合我国富裕社会未来特点提出共同富裕的前瞻构思。新时代和新发展阶段,为把共同富裕研究推向深入,需要深化共同富裕的理论基础、比较研究、系统研究、跨学科研究、应用研究和实证研究,构建科学的指标体系,以拓展研究视角。

     

    Abstract: Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism and an important feature of the new path to Chinese modernization. The Fifth Plenary Session of the Nineteenth Central Committee of the Party's "14th Five-Year Plan" and the 2035 long-term goal proposed that the common prosperity should achieve more obvious substantive progress. In August 2021, the 10th meeting of the Central Finance and Economics Committee again focused on solidly promoting common prosperity. For this reason, it is of great significance to trace the research dynamics of Chinese academia on common prosperity. This article attempts to analyze 60 common wealth articles published in domestic high-level journals from 2002 to 2021, and proposes an integrated overall analysis framework. First, it summarizes the research situation of common prosperity in the academic circles in recent years, and puts forward the problems to be solved. Secondly, it reviews from five aspects: (1) the definition and enrichment of the concept of common prosperity; (2) the formation and development process of the idea of common prosperity in China; (3) the theoretical and practical progress of common prosperity since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China; (4) Common prosperity realization problems and realization paths; (5) Common prosperity measurement standards and measurement indicators. Finally, this article combines the future characteristics of China's affluent society and puts forward a forward-looking concept of common prosperity. In the new era and new development stage, in order to deepen the research on common prosperity, it is necessary to deepen the theoretical foundation, comparative research, system research, interdisciplinary research, applied research and empirical research of common prosperity, and construct a scientific indicator system to expand the research perspective.

     

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