王晓庆. “微X”构式的认知模型分析[J]. 华北电力大学学报(社会科学版), 2023, 4(4): 108-116. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2023.04.012
引用本文: 王晓庆. “微X”构式的认知模型分析[J]. 华北电力大学学报(社会科学版), 2023, 4(4): 108-116. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2023.04.012
WANG Xiao-qing. On Cognitive Models of “Wei X” Constuction[J]. JOURNAL OF NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES), 2023, 4(4): 108-116. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2023.04.012
Citation: WANG Xiao-qing. On Cognitive Models of “Wei X” Constuction[J]. JOURNAL OF NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES), 2023, 4(4): 108-116. DOI: 10.14092/j.cnki.cn11-3956/c.2023.04.012

“微X”构式的认知模型分析

On Cognitive Models of “Wei X” Constuction

  • 摘要: 本文以理想化认知模型为理论基础,采用统计学习的方法探索分析“微X”构式的认知模型。语料分析发现:(1)“微X”构式的概念结构受到“微”ICM和社会性固有文化模式+以微成多,+集微成义多重概念变量的共同驱动,形成合成性认知模型,表征为+形态细小、少、轻、+与微博相关的、+凭借微博方式的、+数量超少的、+空间超小的、+时间超短的以及+集微成多,+以微成义;(2)该合成性认知模型以形态模为原型中心,其他中间和边缘CM为非典型,以及微多、微义文化变量为调节变量。其中,原型中心形态模、非典型CM与调节变量微多微义,三者联动:一方面,三者各司其职,分别负责不同模式的凸显,另一方面,三者相互协作,相互重合,对应于不同模式凸显的连续变动,最终导致“微X”构式的动态意义分布。

     

    Abstract: Based on idealized cognitive models, this paper employs statistical learning method to probe into the cogntive models of “Wei X” construction. Analysis of elicited data indicates that firstly the conceptural structure of “Wei X” constuction is motivted by “Wei” ICM and Social Stereotype +productive by Wei, +meaningful by Wei, which brings about the composite cognitive model, characterized by + tiny, few, and slight in form, + related with micro-blog, + by micro-blog, +ultra-few in umber,+ultra-little in space, +ultral-short in time and +productive by Wei, +meaningful by Wei. Secondly, this composite cognitive model is developed jointly with prototype as a center, marginal CMs as untypical, and cutural variables +productive by Wei, +meaningful by Wei as controling. Prototype, untipical CM and controling varibles work together. On one hand, these three varibles do their own work, and take charge of different models’ prominence. On the other hand, these three varibles cooperate with each other, coincide with each other and correspond to different models’ prominent continuous changes, which brings about “Wei X” construction’s dynamic meaning distribution.

     

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